SpaceAtlasSpace Object Data

2012 YR3

2012 YR3 belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 2.809 AU it takes 4.71 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 18

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.947 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 4.671 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 3.724 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 2.809 AU gives an orbital period of 4.71 yr, or about 1,720 days.

The high eccentricity (0.663) produces a strongly elongated orbit, so the object spends most of its time far from the Sun.

The orbital plane is tilted 8.56° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 39.5 km/s at perihelion and falls to 8 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 26.3 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.02 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 18 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.5305 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 8 signals a poorly constrained orbit, so its future path should be treated as provisional.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
2.809 AU
Eccentricity
0.663
Perihelion
0.947 AU
Aphelion
4.671367 AU
Inclination
8.56°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2456284.5
Mean Anomaly
5.01°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

No close approaches to Earth are currently on record for this object.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
26.3

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.53047
Condition
8
Orbit ID
—